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Jesús rechaza de plano la pretensión de los Once de restaurar el círculo delos Doce apóstoles

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    Statement of Responsibility:
    Rius-Camps, Josep
    Main Author:
    Rius-Camps, Josep

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    Format:
    Journal article
    Language:
    Spanish; Castilian
    Form / Genre:
    text (article)
    Published:
    2020
    In:
    Fortunatae: Revista canaria de Filología ISSN 1131-6810 Nº 31, 2020, pags. 187-200
    Subjects:
    Annotation:

    In the Editio Critica Maior, Die Apostelgeschichte (4 vols., Stuttgart 2017) there is no mention in the main volume (Teil 1.1) of a variant reading in Codex Bezae, ΑΠΟΚΑΤΑCΤΑΝΕΙC ΕΙC (Acts 1.6), which completely changes the meaning of the sentence. The lack of indication is due to the editors' decision (Teil 2) that the preposition ΕΙC was no more than an occurrence of diplography. In fact, the Bezan reading is fully justified because, unlike the question asked by the apostles in the familiar text, in this text the question was: "Lord, is this when you are going to restore to the Kingdom of Israel...?" Jesus cuts short their question, leaving unfinished the question of the Eleven who appear to have intended to ask about the restoration of the tribes to Israel, now that the death of Judas had reduced the apostles, whom Jesus had designated as representing the tribes, to Eleven. In the 26 verses of Acts 1, there are some 22 variants with the Alexandrian text, which function together to explain the harsh response of Jesus and his refusal to replace Judas as the twelfth apostle before leaving the earth. Accordingly, at the end of the chapter, Matthias is seen as being elected to exist alongside the original Twelve apostles, and not, as in the Alexandrian text, as a new and fully integrated member of the group.


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